进口影片管理办法(附英文)
国务院
进口影片管理办法(附英文)
1981年10月13日，国务院
第一条 为了加强对进口影片的管理，根据一九八0年四月十四日中共中央、国务院、中央军委《关于制止滥放内部参考影片的通知》精神，特制订本办法．
第二条 凡属从外国及港澳地区进口发行影片或试映拷贝（包括35毫米、16亳米、超8亳米、影片录相带和影片视盘等，以下统称影片）的业务，统由中国电影发行放映公司（以下简称中影公司）经营管理．
影片进口时，由海关凭中影公司填报的进口货物报关单核查放行．属于在全国发行的商业性影片，应在进口时办理纳税手续；属于非商业性影片，应予免税；属于非商业性影片，进口后经过批准在全国发行的，由中影公司按章向北京海关办理补税手续．
第三条 中国电影资料馆进口的资料影片（包括中国电影资 料馆与外国电影资料馆互相选购、交换、赠送或通过其他途径购作资料的影片），属于非商业性影片，海关凭该馆填报的进口货物报关单核查免税放行．
进口的资料影片，如经批准，需向全国发行的，由中影公司按章向北京海关办理补税手续．
第四条 科学技术、工业、农业、教育、卫生、新闻、外贸、外事 等单位，因业务需要进口的专业性纪录、科教影片，属于国务院系统的单位进口的，由国务院各部委（总局）审批；属于地方单位进口的，由省、自治区、直辖市人民政府审批．
影片进口时，海关凭有关部委（总局）或省、自治区、直辖市人民政府的批准文件和申请单位填报的进口货物报关单一式三份核查免税放行，并将盖有海关印章的报关单一份转送文化部电影事业管理局备案．
第五条 外国、港澳地区及台湾省的团体或个人运进给机关、团体、学校等单位的故事片，凡属国务院系统的单位接受的，须经文化部电影事业管理局审批；属地方单位接受的，须经省、自治区、直辖市文化局（电影局）审批，并抄送文化部电影事业管理局备案．
影片进口时，海关凭接受单位填报的进口货物报关单和批准文件核查免税放行．
接受单位应当将接收的影片交中国电影资料馆统一保管．如因业务上特殊需要，接受单位可以凭上级主管部门的批准文件向该馆提取，供有关人员参考借鉴，但不准外借，不准招待映出，不准拿到社会上公开放映．借鉴后仍送回中国电影资料馆保管．
进口的故事影片，如经批准在全国发行的，应由中影公司向海关办理补税手续．
第六条 对外国人和华侨、港澳及台湾省同胞等邮寄或者入境随身携带属于赠给我国个人作为业务参考的科教影片，海关应准许进口，并凭接受影片的个人填报的进口货物报关单及其所在单位的证明信件核查免税放行．属于赠给我国个人的故事影片，一般地不准进口，海关予以退运．
如遇特殊情况，由文化部和海关总署研究处理．
对外国驻华使（领）馆人员、外国工商企业派来我国的常驻人员（包括外国常驻记者）和应聘来华工作的外国专家（包括文教、经济、科技专家）携带（或者从国外邮寄给他们）的影片，按海关现行有关规定办理．影片进口后应由有关部门严格控制，只限他们在内部放映；我方单位或个人不许借映．
第七条 除香港长城、凤凰、新联三公司回内地拍片，由国务院港澳办公室同有关地区和有关单位直接联系外，凡属中外或我与港澳地区及台湾省的合作制片业务，统由中国电影合作制片公司管理．合拍影片的进口，由中国电影合作制片公司向海关办理进口报关手续；其中批准在全国发行的，则由中影公司按章向北京海关办理补税手续．
第八条 对违反规定进口的或走私进口的影片，海关按有关 规定处理；对没收的影片，凡有保留参考价值的可转送文化部电影事业管理局交中国电影资料馆保存．
第九条 本办法自发布之日起施行．
MEASURES FOR CONTROL OVER IMPORTED FILMS
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
MEASURES FOR CONTROL OVER IMPORTED FILMS
(Approved by the State Council on October 13, 1981 and promulgated
by the Ministry of Culture and the General Administration of Customs)
Article 1
These Measures are formulated for tighter control over imported films in
accordance with the spirit of the Circular Concerning Checking the
Excessive Showing of Films for Restricted Information Only, which was
issued by the State Council of the People's Republic of China and the
Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China on April 14,
1980.
Article 2
The business of importing and releasing films or copies for preview
(including 35-mm, 16-mm and extra-8-mm films, films on video-tapes and
films on videodiscs, which are hereinafter generally referred to as
"films") from foreign countries and the regions of Hong Kong and Macao
shall be exclusively handled and controlled by the China National Films
Release and Projection Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "the China
Films Corporation").
With respect to the import of a film, the Customs shall, on the strength
of the Customs Declaration Form for Imported Goods duly completed and
presented by the China Films Corporation, effect inspection and grant
clearance. With respect to films to be released nationwide for commercial
purposes, formalities to pay Customs duties shall be fulfilled at the time
of the import thereof. Films to be imported for noncommercial purposes
shall be exempted from Customs duties. If, upon approval, films imported
for noncommercial purposes are to be released nationwide after the import
thereof, the China Films Corporation shall, in accordance with the
relevant regulations, fulfil the formalities with the Beijing Customs for
retroactive payment of Customs duties.
Article 3
With respect to data films imported by the China Cinematheque (including
films selected and purchased from each other by, or exchanged between, or
given to each other as presents by the China Cinematheque and foreign
cinematheques and films purchased through other channels as data), if they
are imported for noncommercial purposes, the Customs shall, on the
strength of the Customs Declaration Form for Imported Goods duly completed
and presented by the China Cinematheque, effect inspection and grant
clearance without levying duties.
If, upon approval, imported data films need to be released nationwide, the
China Films Corporation shall, in accordance with the relevant
regulations, fulfil the formalities with the Beijing Customs for
retroactive payment of Customs duties.
Article 4
With respect to specialized documentaries and science and educational
films imported by units of science and technology, industry, agriculture,
education, public health, journalism, foreign trade and foreign affairs to
meet the needs in their business or professional work, if the importing
units are affiliated to departments under the State Council, the import
shall be subject to the examination and approval of the respective
ministries or commissions (or bureaus) under the State Council. If the
importing units are local ones, the import shall be subject to the
examination and approval of the people's governments of the provinces,
autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central
Government. At the time of the import of these films, the Customs shall,
on the strength of the documents of approval issued by the ministries or
commissions (or bureaus) concerned under the State Council or by the
people's governments of the provinces, autonomous regions or
municipalities directly under the Central Government and of the Customs
Declaration Forms for Imported Goods duly completed and presented in
triplicate by the applying units, effect inspection and grant clearance
without levying duties and shall dispatch one copy of the said Forms
affixed with the Customs official seal to the Cinema Administrative Bureau
of the Ministry of Culture for the record.
Article 5
With respect to feature films presented to mainland institutions,
organizations, schools and other units by foreign organizations or
individuals or by those in the regions of Hong Kong and Macao or in Taiwan
Province, if the recipient units are affiliated to departments under the
State Council, the acceptance shall be subject to the examination and
approval of the Cinema Administrative Bureau of the Ministry of Culture.
If the recipient units are local ones, the acceptance shall be subject to
the examination and approval of the cultural bureaus (or cinema bureaus)
of the provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the
Central Government and shall be reported in writing to the Cinema
Administrative Bureau of the Ministry of Culture for the record. At the
time of the import of these films, the Customs shall, on the strength of
the Customs Declaration Forms for Imported Goods duly completed and
presented by the recipient units and of the relevant documents of
approval, effect inspection and grant clearance without levying duties.
The recipient units shall hand the said films over to the China
Cinematheque for unified custody. If the films have to be used to meet the
special business or professional needs, the recipient units may, on the
strength of the documents of approval issued by the higher competent
authorities, pick them up for the reference of the personnel concerned but
may not lend them out, or show them for entertainment purposes or show
them to the public. Upon completion of the reference, the films shall be
sent back to the custody of the China Cinematheque.
If, upon approval, imported feature films are to be released nationwide,
the China Films Corporation shall fulfil the formalities with the Customs
for retroactive payment of Customs duties.
Article 6
With respect to science and educational films that are sent by post by
foreigners, overseas Chinese and compatriots in Hong Kong, Macao and
Taiwan Province or carried in person by them when they enter China's
mainland to be given to individuals in China as presents for use as
reference materials, the Customs shall permit their import and shall, on
the strength of the Customs Declaration Forms for Imported Goods duly
completed and presented by the individuals that are to accept the films
and of the letters of certification issued by the units where the said
individuals belong, effect inspection and grant clearance without levying
duties. With respect to feature films given to individuals in China as
presents, the Customs shall in general not permit their import and shall
send them back. Under special circumstances, the Ministry of Culture and
the General Administration of Customs shall study and dispose of them.
With respect to films that are carried in person by personnel of foreign
embassies (or consulates) in China, resident personnel in China sent by
foreign industrial and commercial enterprises (including resident foreign
correspondents) and foreign experts (including experts in culture and
education, economy, and science and technology) who have been recruited to
work in China (or that are sent to them by post from abroad), the Customs
shall handle them in accordance with the existing relevant provisions.
These films shall, after their import, be placed under the strict control
of the departments concerned and shall be shown only by the aforesaid
foreigners among themselves. Chinese units or individuals are not
permitted to borrow these films for projection.
Article 7
Business activities with respect to the joint production of films by China
and foreign countries and the joint production of films by China's
mainland and the regions of Hong Kong and Macao or by the mainland and
Taiwan Province shall all be subject to the administration of the China
Films Joint Production Corporation, with the exception of the business
activities of the three Hong Kong films companies of the Great Wall, the
Phoenix and the Sunlin when they come back to shoot films on the mainland,
where the Office of Hong Kong & Macao Affairs under the State Council
shall directly approach the regions and units concerned for matters in
this respect. With respect to the import of the films jointly produced,
the China Films Joint Production Corporation shall fulfil the formalities
of import Customs declaration with the Customs. If, among these films,
there are some that are to be released nationwide, the China Films
Corporation shall, in accordance with the relevant regulations, fulfil the
formalities with the Beijing Customs for retroactive payment of Customs
duties.
Article 8
Films that are imported in violation of the relevant provisions or
smuggled in shall be dealt with by the Customs in accordance with the
relevant provisions. Those among the confiscated films that are worth
keeping because of their value for reference may be passed on to the
Cinema Administrative Bureau under the Ministry of Culture, which shall
hand them over to the China Cinematheque for preservation.
Article 9
These Measures shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation.
深圳市质量技术监督局、深圳市人民政府法制办公室关于印发《深圳市行政机关制定技术标准文件指导规则》的通知
广东省深圳市质量技术监督局深圳市人民政府法制办公室
深圳市质量技术监督局深圳市人民政府法制办公室关于印发《深圳市行政机关制定技术标准文件指导规则》的通知
（2005年10月24日）
深质监〔2005〕143号
为规范我市技术标准文件的制定程序，保证技术标准文件的质量，充分发挥技术标准文件在经济社会活动中的作用，根据《中华人民共和国标准化法》、《深圳经济特区产品质量管理条例》及《深圳市行政机关规范性文件管理规定》等法律法规的规定，我们制定了《深圳市行政机关制定技术标准文件指导规则》。现予印发。
深圳市行政机关制定技术标准文件指导规则
第一章 总 则
第一条 为规范我市技术标准文件的制定程序，保证技术标准文件的质量，充分发挥技术标准文件在经济社会活动中的作用，根据《中华人民共和国标准化法》、《深圳经济特区产品质量管理条例》及《深圳市行政机关规范性文件管理规定》等法律法规的规定，制定本规则。
第二条 技术标准文件的制定（包括起草、修改与废止，下同）应当遵守本规则。
第三条 本规则所称技术标准文件包括深圳经济特区技术规范、深圳市农业地方标准和深圳市标准化指导性技术文件。
深圳经济特区技术规范（以下简称技术规范）是指由市政府制定，在特区内统一执行的（宝安、龙岗参照执行），涉及国家安全要求、防止欺诈行为、保护人类健康和安全、保护动植物和保护环境等方面的技术规范，以及我市重点控制及重点发展的产业和领域的技术规范。
深圳市农业地方标准（以下简称农业地方标准）是指由我市有关部门组织制定的涉及农业、林业、牧业、渔业的标准文件。
深圳市标准化指导性技术文件（以下简称指导性技术文件）是指由我市有关部门组织制定的，为仍处于技术发展过程中（如变化快的技术领域）的标准化工作提供指南或信息，供科研、设计、生产、使用和管理等有关人员参考使用而制定的标准文件。
第四条 深圳市质量技术监督局是我市标准化行政主管部门（以下简称市主管部门），负责技术标准文件的统一发布和管理工作。
深圳市人民政府法制办公室（以下简称市法制办）按照规范性文件管理的有关规定，负责技术标准文件发布前的法律审查工作。
第五条 制定技术标准文件，应当以科学、技术和经验的综合成果为基础，以促进社会与经济发展为目的，坚持“简化、统一、协调、优化”及广泛参与、协调一致、统一管理和适时适度的基本原则。
第六条 在国家相关的标准颁布后，有关行政机关应当在3个月内清理我市相关的技术标准文件。需要对现行技术标准文件修改或者予以废止的，应当及时修改或者予以废止。
第二章 技术标准文件的内容
第七条 有下列情形之一的，行政机关可以组织起草相关技术规范，并按有关规定程序报市政府批准后实施：
（一）没有国家标准、行业标准和地方标准，又需要在深圳经济特区统一实施某类技术要求的；
（二）涉及国家安全要求、防止欺诈行为、保护人类健康和安全、保护动植物生命和健康、保护环境等方面需要实施统一技术要求的；
（三）本市重点控制和发展的产业及领域需要实施有关技术要求的。
第八条 技术规范分为强制性技术规范和推荐性技术规范。
为实现国家安全要求、防止欺诈行为、保护人类健康和安全、保护动植物生命和健康、保护环境等方面的技术要求，可以制定强制性技术规范。
为实现前款要求，但不足以强制实施的技术要求，以及符合第七条第（三）项规定的情形，可以制定推荐性技术规范。
技术规范的强制性或推荐性属性由市政府确定。
第九条 根据我市农业生产与发展的实际需要，市主管部门可以制定农业地方标准，推荐执行。法律、法规规定强制执行的除外。
第十条 符合下列情况之一的项目，可制定指导性技术文件：
（一）技术尚在发展中，需要有相应的标准文件引导其发展或具有标准化价值，尚不能制定为标准的；
（二）采用国际标准化组织、国际电工委员会及其他国际组织（包括区域性国际组织）的技术报告的。
指导性技术文件不具有强制性。
第十一条 技术标准文件应当符合下列基本要求：
（一）符合国家法律、法规、规章和强制性标准的规定；
（二）符合国家和地方有关标准化的方针、政策；
（三）充分考虑市场需求，保证产品质量，保护消费者利益；
（四）积极采用国际标准和国外先进标准；
（五）有利于扩大对外经济、贸易合作；
（六）有利于新技术的发展和推广；
（七）与国家标准、行业标准协调一致。
第三章 技术标准文件的制定程序
第十二条 技术标准文件的制定一般包括项目申请、批准立项、组织起草、征求意见、组织审定、批准发布等程序。
第十三条 项目申报单位向市主管部门提出项目申请时，应当填报《深圳市技术标准文件制定项目任务书》，同时向市主管部门提交与技术标准文件有关的说明及编制依据等材料。
第十四条 市主管部门收到项目申请后，应当按照有关规定进行审核。对符合本规则规定条件的，准予立项；不符合规定条件的，应当向项目申请单位书面说明理由。
对准予立项的项目，市主管部门应当书面告知市法制办。
第十五条 项目承担单位在起草技术标准文件过程中，应当广泛征求有关方面的意见，并编写编制说明。形成技术标准文件送审稿后，向市主管部门提出审查申请。
第十六条 市主管部门收到技术标准文件送审稿后，应当会同相关行政机关按照有关规定组织专家进行审定。
第十七条 市主管部门根据专家审定意见形成技术标准文件报批稿，并提请市法制办进行法律审查。
第十八条 市主管部门收到市法制办出具的审查意见后，按下列不同情况分别处理：
（一）属于技术规范的，经市政府批准后，由市主管部门赋号并按有关规定发布；
（二）属于农业地方标准或者指导性技术文件的，由市主管部门按有关规定批准、赋号、发布。农业地方标准应当报广东省质量技术监督局备案。
第四章 其他规定
第十九条 项目承担单位对所制定的技术标准文件的质量及其技术内容全面负责。
第二十条 技术标准文件应符合GB/T1《标准化工作导则》及相关要求。
第二十一条 制定技术标准文件过程中形成的有关资料，应当按标准档案管理的有关规定归档。
第二十二条 技术标准文件发布后，需要进行修改或补充的，由项目承担单位提出修改申请，报市主管部门审查，按规定程序组织专家审定后，由市主管部门按规定发布技术标准文件修改通知单。
第二十三条 技术标准文件发布实施后，项目单位应当根据科学技术的发展和经济建设的需要，对相关技术标准文件进行复审，复审周期一般不超过5年。
第五章 附 则
第二十四条 本规则自2005年11月1日起施行。
